A | B |
organizational buyers | people who buy goods for business purposes, usually in much greater quantities than the average consumer |
wholesale and retail buyers | people who purchase goods for resale; they forecast customers' needs and buy the necessary products to meet those needs |
six-month merchandise plan | the budget that estimates planned purchases for a six-month period |
open-to-buy | the amount of money left for buying goods after all other expenses have been considered |
centralized buying | buying for all branches in a central location, such as company headquarters |
decentralized buying | local store managers or their designated buyers are authorized to make special purchases for their individual stores |
want slips | customer requests for items that are not carried in the store |
resident buying offices | retailers' representatives in a central market |
consignment buying | goods are paid for only after they are purchased by the final consumer |
memorandum buying | the supplier agrees to take back any unsold goods by a certain date |
reverse auction | companies post what they want to buy and suppliers bid for the contract |