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American Government Chapter 16 Magruder's Vocab

AB
progressive taxtax that has a higher rate for a higher income
entitlementbenefit that federal law says must be paid to those who meet the eligibility requirements
estate taxtax imposed on the assets of one who dies
continuing resolutionruling that allows a government agency to function until its annual appropriations are approved
tax returndeclaration of income, exemptions, and deductions claimed
payroll taxtax generally withheld from paychecks, with the funds going to support major social welfare programs
surplusmore annual income received, than spent
gift taxtax levied on money or property given by one living person to another
payroll taxthis tax helps pay for Social Security and Medicare programs.
custom dutyA tax laid on goods brought into the United States from abroad.
interestA charge levied for borrowing money, generally earning a percentage of the amount borrowed.
regressive taxA tax that is set at a flat rate, without regard for income or the ability to pay.
uncontrollable spendingSocial Security benefits are an example of.
continuing resolutionCongress passed a(n) ____ for the Department of Energy to operate until annual appropriations were approved.
excise taxThis tax is levied against the manufacture, sale, or consumption of goods.
entitlementMedicare is this, because it must be paid to people who meet the requirements.
nontax revenuesCanal tolls and fees for passports and patents are categorized as
exportsThe Constitution prohibits taxes on these, but not imports.
income taxThe largest source of federal revenue today
tax returnFiled by everyone who earned taxable income in the previous year


Leadership Advisor, Government/Economics, and Economics in Society
Northridge Academy High School
Northridge, CA

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