A | B |
vertebrates | animals with a backbone |
invertebrates | animals with NO backbone |
mammals | feed babies from their bodies |
flukes | tail fins for moving through the water |
cow | grown-up female dolphin or whale |
flippers | side fins that steer up or down, left or right |
blowholes | used by whales and dolphins to breathe air |
echolocation | using sound waves to locate things |
krill | tiny creatures eaten by humpback whales |
pod | a group of dolphins that travels together |
baleen | used by some whales to strain food from seawater |
blubber | deep layer of fat under skin |
bull | grown-up male dolphin or whale |
cetaceans | whales and dolphins are some of these |
calf | baby dolphin or whale |
mackerel | a kind of fish |
orcas | also called killer whales |
cold-blooded | creatures like fish whose body temperatures changes with cold or heat |
warm-blooded | creatures such as dolphins and humans whose body temperature stays about the same even when it's very cold or hot |
Arctic | cold area near the North Pole where northern whales go during summer |
Antarctic | cold continent near South Pole where southern whales go during summer |
blue whale | biggest animal that has ever lived on earth |
narwhal | has one very long tusk |