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USH Unit 13 The United States since 1980

This activity reviews the basic people, events, terms and concepts in the NCSCOS for U.S. History in Goal 12 that have occurred since 1980.

AB
What was Ronald Reagan's missile defense plan called?Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) or "Star Wars"
Which scandal involved the Reagan administration's illegal support of anti-communist rebels?Iran-Contra
Which Soviet leader introduced reforms in the Soviet Union?Mikhail Gorbachev
Which treaty was made between Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev to eliminate intermediate-range nuclear missiles?INF treaty
Which event symbolized the fall of communism in eastern Europe and the end of the Cold War?the fall of the Berlin Wall
The Communist government in China crushed student protests during which event in 1989?Tiananmen square
What event was the result of Saddam Hussein's invasion of Kuwait in 1990?Persian Gulf War
Where did Ronald Reagan send U.S. troops to turn back communism in the 1980s?Grenada
Where did President George H.W. Bush send supplies and troops to provide relief from famine in 1993?Somalia
Which judicial philosophy did most of the Justices appointed appointed to the Supreme Court by presidents Reagan and Bush have? (ex. William Rehnquist, Sandra Day O'Conner, and Clarence Thomas)conservative
What economic policy was implemented by President Reagan?Supply-side economics
What were the primary features of Reagan's supply-side economic policies?tax cuts and deregulation
Cutting taxes to create wealth is an example of which economic theory?"trickle down"
What was the primary economic problem under presidents Reagan and Bush during the 1980s and early 1990s?budget deficits
What was the coalition of conservative interest groups called that supported Ronald Reagan for president in 1980?New Right
Which candidate won the presidential election of 1992 by campaigning as a moderate "New Democrat"?Bill Clinton
Which third-party candidate influenced the presidential election of 1992?Ross Perot
Where did President Clinton send U.S. troops as part of an international effort to stop genocide during the 1990s?Bosnia
Which president led the international military action against Saddam Hussein in the Persian Gulf War of 1991?George H.W. Bush
Which controversial reform proposed by the Clinton administration failed due to a lack of political support?national health care plan
What treaty increased trade by eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers between the United States, Canada, and Mexico?North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
Which plan for conservative ideas was developed by Republican congressman Newt Gingrich in 1994?Contract with America
On which issue did political disagreements between Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich and President Bill Clinton lead to a government shut-down in 1995?budget battle
What government program was reformed by the Republican Congress and President Bill Clinton in 1996?welfare
Recent immigration has resulted in which group becoming the largest ethnic minority in the United States?Hispanics
Which area of the country has had the fastest population growth in recent decades?Sunbelt
What technology became widely available in the 1980s?computers
What technology resulted in a boom in the NASDAQ during the 1990s?Internet
Which individual is best known for his involvement in the computer revolution of the 1980s and 1990s?Bill Gates
What was Bill Clinton impeached for in the Monica Lewinsky scandal?obstruction of justice and lying under oath
Which government programs are going to be affected by the aging U.S. population in the future?Social Security and Medicare
Which court decision ended the Florida recounts in the presidential election of 2000?Bush v. Gore
Which legislation was enacted under the Bush administration to reform public education through increased accountability and school choice?No Child Left Behind
Which terrorist network attacked the World Trade Center and the Pentagon on Sept. 11, 2001?Al-Queda
Which cabinet-level department was created after the Sept. 11 attacks to coordinate counter-terrorism and emergency response efforts?Department of Homeland Security
What government action affected American daily life the most after the Sept. 11 attacks?airport security
After the Sept. 11 attacks, what legislation was passed to improve the government's ability to investigate terrorist threats?Patriot Act
Who did the United States take military action against immediately after the Sept. 11 attacks?Taliban regime (Afghanistan)
Which nations did President George W. Bush refer to as an "Axis of Evil" after the Sept. 11 attacks?Iraq, Iran, and North Korea
What was the result of the Bush doctrine to prevent attacks against the United States?pre-emptive strike/invasion of Iraq



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