A | B |
Heredity | The passing of traits from parent to offspring |
Alleles | The different forms of a trait that make up a gene pair |
Genetics | The study of how traits are inherited through the interactions of alleles |
Hybrid | Receive different genetic info, or different alleles for a trait from each parent |
Dominant | It dominated, or covered up, the short from |
Recessive | The form that seemed to disappear |
Punnett Square | A handy tool used to predict results |
Genotype | Genetic makeup of an organism |
Phenotype | The way an organism looks and behaves as a result of its genotype |
Homozygous | An organism with two alleles that are the same |
Heterozygous | An organism that has two different alleles |
Incomplete dominance | When the offspring of two homozygous parents show an intermediate phenotype |
Polygenic inheritance | A group of gene pairs acts together to produce a trait |
Sex-linked gene | An allele on a sex chromosomes |
Genetic Engineering | Experimenting with biological and chemical methods to change the arrangement of DNA that makes up a gene |