| A | B |
| When Nubians couldn't use the Nile River through the cataracts | they used trade routes |
| Five popular trade items found in caravans | silver, gold, copper, pottery, and cedar |
| Dangerous to cross with no farms, I protect egyptians from intruders | Red land (desert) |
| The backbone of Egyptian civilization | the Nile River |
| Northern Egypt with the Nile delta actually called | Lower Egypt |
| The southern part of Egypt is actually called | Upper Egypt |
| The two sources of the Nile River | Blue Nile and White Nile |
| Egypt's first six dynasties | Old Kingdom |
| Bronze swords, body armor, and chariots drove invaders out of Egypt | New KIngdom |
| Reunited Egypt, spent money wisely, built a canal from the Nile to the Red Sea | Middle Kingdom |
| Too young to be Pharoah | ThutmoseIII |
| Great pharoah, wore a beard, was a woman | Hatshepsut |
| Sat on the throne of Egypt, had the power of a god | the Pharoah |
| Hikers found me in the Alps with my copper ax | Ice Man |
| The tools nomads used named this time period | The Stone Age |
| People stayed in one place and had surplus food | when farming started |
| First writing of lines and wedges | cuneiform |
| King of Babylonia that made a code of laws | Hammurabi |
| Sailors, first alphabet, snails, and purple dye | all invented or used by the Phoenicians |
| First monotheistic religion and the Torah | Judaism |
| Menes | founder of the first Egyptian dynasty |
| Number of dynasties in Egypt | 31 |
| Three kingdoms | Old, Middle, New |
| Gaps between kingdoms were because of | wars, invasions, and weak rulers |