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Chapter 3 Erosional Forces

Vocabulary Review

AB
Erosionprocess that wears away surface materials and moves them from one plae to another
Depositiondropping of sediments that occurs when water, wind, or glaciers lose their energy and can no longer carry the load
Mass Movementany kind of erosion in which gravity moves sediments downhill
slumpa mass movement that occurs when a mass of materials slips down a curved surface
creepoccurs when soils move slowly downhill
glacierlarge mass of ice and snow moving on land under its own weight
pluckingaction in which a moving glacier picks up loose pieces of rock
tillmix of different size sediments that is deposited from the base of a glacier as it retreats
moraineridge of rocks and soil deposited by a glacier when it stops moving
outwashmaterial deposited by the water from a melting glacier
abrasiontype of erosion that occurs when windblown sediment scrapes and wears away rock
deflationoccurs when wind removes small particles of sediment from the land and leaves heavy pieces of sediment behind
dunemound of windblown sediment that piles up behind an object
loessdeposits of very fine-grained soil carried by the wind



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