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Etymology List 1 Wordlist

AB
antedatebe earlier in time
antecedenta word, phrase, or clause, usually a substantive, that is replaced by a pronoun or other substitute later, or occasionally earlier, in the same or in another, usually subsequent, sentence
antebellumbefore the war, esp. American Civil War
anteriorthe front or forward end, e.g. of an animal or flower
ante meridiembefore noon
antepenultthird syllable from the end of a word
antibodyprotein that acts against a virus
anticlimaxa disappointing decline after a previous rise
antithesisthe direct opposite, "placed against"
bilateral2-sided
bicycle2-wheeled vehicle
binaryconsisting of 2 elements
bimonthlyevery 2 months OR twice a month!
biped2-footed animal
bipolarcharacterized by opposite extremes, as two conflicting political philosophies
binocularinvolving both eyes
bicuspidhaving or terminating in two cusps or points, as certain teeth
circumnavigateto sail around
circumspectwatchful and discreet; cautious; prudent
circumventto go around or bypass; to avoid
circumlocutiona roundabout or indirect way of speaking; the use of more words than necessary to express an idea
circusa circular arena surrounded by tiers of seats, in which public entertainments are held; arena
combineto bring into or join in a close union or whole; unite; "together by twos"
comfortto soothe, console, or reassure
commensuratehaving the same measure; of equal extent or duration
contractan agreement between two or more parties
confidencefull trust; belief in the powers, trustworthiness, or reliability of a person or thing
confederatea person, group, nation, etc., united with others in a confederacy; an ally
conjunctionThe state of being joined; or, a word that joins parts of a sentence
depositto place for safekeeping or in trust, esp. in a bank account
descenta passage or stairway leading down
despicableDeserving of contempt or scorn; vile
denounceto condemn or censure openly or publicly
deductto take away, as from a sum or amount
distractto draw away or divert, as the mind or attention
distortto twist awry or out of shape; make crooked or deformed
dissonantdisagreeing or harsh in sound; discordant
dismissto send away
dissuadeto deter by advice or persuasion; persuade not to do something
equitablejust and right; fair
equilateralequal on all sides
equivocateto use ambiguous or unclear expressions, usually to avoid commitment or in order to mislead; prevaricate or hedge
equinoxthe time when the sun crosses the plane of the earth's equator, making night and day of approximately equal length all over the earth
equilibriumequal balance between any powers, influences, etc.
extraterrestrialfrom beyond the earth; alien
extraordinarybeyond what is usual, ordinary, regular, or established
extravagantgoing beyond what is deserved or justifiable
extrovertan outgoing, gregarious person
extramuraloutside the walls or boundaries, as of a city or town or a university
interstellarsituated or occurring between the stars
interjectto insert between other things, e.g. a comment that interrupts a conversation
interludean intervening episode; any intermediate performance or entertainment, as between the acts of a play
intravenouswithin a vein
intracranialwithin the skull
intrauterinewithin the uterus
introduceto present (a person) to another so as to make acquainted; "to lead into an acquaintance"
introspectiveseeing inwardly; capable of, or exercising, inspection; self-conscious
introverta person characterized by concern primarily with his or her own thoughts and feelings
introrseturned or facing inward
intromissionThe act of sending in or of putting in; insertion; admission
malevolentwishing harm to someone; evil
malignto speak harmful untruths about; speak evil of; slander; defame
maladysickness; ill health
malapropismmisusing words ridiculously, esp. by the confusion of words that are similar in sound
misfortunebad luck
nonplussedutterly perplexed; completely puzzled; "no more!"
nonchalantcoolly unconcerned, indifferent, or unexcited; casual
posthumousafter one's death
postscripta paragraph, phrase, etc., added to a letter that has already been concluded and signed by the writer
posteritysucceeding or future generations; offspring
posteriorrear; back side, esp. of an animal or human
postludea concluding piece or movement in music
preludeany action, event, comment, etc. that precedes something else; an opening piece of music in a larger work
prepositionwords found in many languages that are used before nouns, pronouns, or other substantives to form phrases functioning as modifiers of verbs, nouns, or adjectives, and that typically express a spatial, temporal, or other relationship, as in, on, by, to, since.
premonitionforewarning of danger to come
prematureoccurring, coming, or done too soon
predictto foretell
predecessorone who came beforeespecially in holding an office or position.
semitonea pitch interval halfway between two whole tones
semicirclehalf-circle
semiannualoccurring every half year or twice a year
subterraneanbeneath the earth
subordinatesubject to or under the authority of a superior
submarinea vessel that travels under the sea
subterfugedeceptive stratagem or device
superviseto oversee work done by others
superbadmirably fine or excellent; extremely good
superiorhigher in station, rank, degree, importance, etc.
superfluous"overflowing"; more than necessary
supercilioushaughtily disdainful or contemptuous, as a person or a facial expression
syntheticnot of natural origin; prepared or made artificially; "put together"
synchronizeto set to the same time
syndromea group of symptoms that together are characteristic of a specific disorder, disease, or the like; "a running together"
synonyma word having the same or nearly the same meaning as another in the language; "same name"
synopsisa brief or condensed statement giving a general view of some subject; "a view together"
syntaxrules for the formation of grammatical sentences in a language; "arrangement [of words] together"
sympathyharmony of or agreement in feeling, as between persons or on the part of one person with respect to another
symbiosisthe living together of two dissimilar organisms
symbolsomething used for or regarded as representing something else; a material object representing something, often something immaterial; emblem, token, or sign; "thrown together"
symmetryAn exact matching of form and arrangement of parts on opposite sides of a boundary, such as a plane or line, or around a central point or axis
symphonyharmony of sounds; an orchestra playing together; music written for such an orchestra
symposiuma meeting or conference for the discussion of some subject, esp. a meeting at which several speakers talk on or discuss a topic before an audience; originally a Greek drinking party from "drinking together"!
tricycle3-wheeled vehicle
tricepsa muscle having three heads or points of origin, esp. the muscle on the back of the arm, the action of which straightens the elbow
triada group of three, esp. of three closely related persons or things
trichotomydivision into three parts, classes, categories, etc.
triceratopsdinosaur having a bony crest on the neck, a long horn over each eye, and a shorter horn on the nose
triviamatters or things that are very unimportant, inconsequential, or nonessential; trifles; trivialities; "three roads = crossroads"
unequivocalunambiguous; clear; having only one possible meaning or interpretation
untenableincapable of being defended, as an argument, thesis, etc.; indefensible.


Terre Haute South Vigo High School
Terre Haute, IN

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