| A | B |
| Absolute value | The distance from zero. |
| Integers | Whole numbers and their opposites. |
| Inverse Operations | Multiplication and division. |
| N + N = N | Addition Rule |
| N * N = N | Multiplication Rule |
| N/P = N | Division Rule |
| Negative integers | Numbers to the left of zero. |
| Opposites | Same distance from zero, on opposite sides of the origin. |
| Origin | The center of a number line. |
| Positive Integers | Numbers to the right of zero. |
| Quadrants | Four parts of a graph. |
| Unit | The distance from zero to 1 on a number line. |