A | B |
Activation energy | the minimum amount of energy required to start a chemical reaction |
catalyst | a material that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy |
chemical change | a change in matter that produces a new substance |
chemical equation | a short way to show a chemical reaction using symblos not words |
coefficient | number placed in front of chemical formula in an equation |
combustion | a rapid reaction between oxygen and fuel that produces thermal energy |
concentration | the amount of one material dissolved in a given amout of another material |
conversation of mass | the principle that states that matter is neither crested nor destroyed during a chemical reaction |
decomposition | a chemical reaction that breaks down a compound into simpler products |
endothermic reaction | a reaction that absorbs energy in the form of heat |
enzyme | a biological catalyst that lowers the activiation energy for reactions in cells |
exothermic reaction | a reaction that releasesenergy in the form of heat |
inhibitor | a material that decreases the rate of a chemical reaction |
precipitate | a solid that forms from a solution during a chemical reaction |
products | substances formed as the result of a chemical reaction |
reactants | substances that enter into a chemical reaction |
replacement | a reaction in which one element replaces another in a compound or in which two elements in different compounds trade places |
synthesis | a chemical reaction in which two or more simple substances combine to form a new, more complex substance |