Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

Non-Fiction Conventions

AB
close Upshows the detail of something
close Up
cutawayshows the inside of something
cutaway
maphelps you know where things are in the world
photographshows exactly what something looks like
examples of types of printbold, underlined, italics
types of printtells reader, :Look at me! I'm important!"
indexalphabetical listing of items covered in the book and their page numbers
table of contentsidentifies main ideas and tells the pages that they are on
comparisonshelps the reader understand the size of something when it is compared to something else
captionswords under a picture that help you understand the picture
glossaryhelps you find the meaning of words
labelshelps you identify parts of a picture
chapters/sectionsthe way books are organized in order to tell you about different parts/characteristcs of a topic
title pagethe first page of a book which tells the title, illustrator, publisher, and copyright
dedicationthe phrase found in the front of the book honoring the person for whom the book was written
illustratorthe person who took or drew pictures for the book
non-fictionfactual books
headingsphrases found throughout the book (often larger or in bold or another color) that label sections within a chapter to help the reader locate topics quickly
publisherthe company that printed the book
appendixthe extra information at the end of the book-gives the reader information about where to get help on specific topics
copyrightthe date the book was printed
usefulness of copyright datehelps the reader know how old or new the information is
call numberlocated on the spine of the book-helps the reader find the book on the library shelf
prefacethe introduction to the book - helps the reader know the background of the idea for writing the book
works citedA list of sources, placed at the end of a research paper that were used to complete the study of the topic written about
personificationgiving human characteristics to non-living things
metaphorcomparing two things by saying one thing is another
alliterationrepitition of the initial consonant sounds
plagerismcopying/using things from others without giving credit
paraphraseto restate information in your own words
similecomparing two things using "like" or "as"
transitionwords that signal a change in time, place, or topic
URLthe web "adress" used to find online information
reliabilityinformation that can be trusted


Teacher
Clintonville Middle School
WI

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