| A | B |
| Bill of Rights | 1st ten amendments |
| Supreme Court | court of last resort |
| Criminal Law | defines crimes and punishment |
| Civil Law | noncriminal matters |
| Administrative Law | provides controling rules and regulations |
| Sustantive Law | defines offenses and their elements |
| Procedural Law | defines methods for handling violations |
| Statutory Law | created by legislatures |
| Case Law | created by court decisions |
| Lineup | several actual persons appear for an ID |
| Showup | one person appears for an ID |
| Photo Lineup | several photos viewed for ID |
| Exclusionary Rule | evidence not allowed to be used |
| Mere Suspicion | gut feeling something is wrong |
| Reasonable Suspicion | belief criminal activity is occurring |
| Probable Cause | evidence a crime has or will be committed |
| Stop and Frisk | briefly detain and check for weapons |
| Elements of Arrest | probable cause, ensuring understanding & seizure of person, |