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Properties of matter(2)

5th grade science, MacGrawHill Science

AB
MassAmount of matter in an object
VolumeAmount of space an object takes up
Weight(on earth)Measure of the force of gravity of earth on an object
DensityAmount of mass in a given volume
BuoyancyUpward push exerted by a liquid or gas on an object placed in it.
ConductAllow heat or electricity to pass through easily
InsulateNot allow heat or electricity to pass through easily.
ElementA pure substance that cannot be broken down into anything simpler
CompoundA substance formed by 2 or more elements combining together
AtomThe smallest unit of an element that still has the properties of the element
ProtonParticle with positive charge in the nucleus of an atom
NeutronParticle with no charge in the nucleus of an atom
ElectronParticle with negative charge that moves around the nucleus of an atom
NucleusThe dense center part of an atom
MoleculeA group of more than one atoms joined together
Chemical reactivity, Boiling Point, Melting pointSome properties of elements
Metals, Metalloids, Non-metalsForm the periodic table of elements
NaClSodium Chloride or common salt
Three-atom molecule of oxygenOzone
Number of protons in an atomDetermines the element;unique to an element



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