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Earth Science General Midterm Review 1

This is a review of weather and climate and minerals

AB
The average, year-after-year conditions of temperature, precipitation, winds, and cloud in an area are known as itsclimate
The farther you live from an ocean, the more likely your climate will be acontinental climate
Summers are caused by a .combination of longer days and more direct rays from the sun
The seasons are caused by the .tilt of Earth’s axis as Earth revolves around the sun
During an ice age, Earth’s sea levellowers
The sun’s rays are least directnear the poles
Chlorine atoms in the stratospherebreak down ozone into oxygen atoms.
The climate zones lying between 23.5° and 66.5° north and south latitude are called thetemperate zones.
Sea and land breezes over a large region that change direction with the season are calledmonsoons.
Near the end of both March and September, neither endof Earth’s axis is tilted toward the sun.
Increased carbon dioxide may cause global warming bytrapping more heat in the atmosphere


Science Teacher
Saint Margaret Mary School

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