A | B |
return to normalcy | Harding’s campaign slogan 1920 |
Teapot Dome scandal | Albert Fall leased oil reserves and took bribes |
Hawley Smoot Tariff | highest tax ever, ended US exports |
buying on margin | paid 10% down on stock purchases |
Black Tuesday | Oct. 29, 1929, stock market crashed |
rugged individualism | Hoover’s response to the Great Depression |
installment plan | buying on credit |
Hoovervilles | citizens showed their displeasure with Hoover |
Langston Hughes | African American writer, Harlem Renaissance |
F. Scott Fitzgerald | The Great Gatsby |
speakeasies | illegal places to buy alcohol |
Fireside Chats | FDR spoke directly to citizens via the radio |
Marcus Garvey | Back to Africa movement |
fundamentalism | religious movement, encouraged traditional values |
Billy Sunday | preacher who advocated prohibition |
Social Security | pensions for the elderly and disabled |
FDIC | protected individual bank accounts |
Securities and Exhange Commission | investigated insider trading/stock market |
Public Works Administration | built schools and libraries |
Civilian Conservation Corps | 18-24 yr. old unmarried men |
Agriculutural Adjustment Act | declared unconstititutional by Supreme Ct. |
Frances Perkins | first female cabinet member |
Fair Labor Standards Act | labor won major legislation |
Works Project Act | gave artists jobs |
Huey Long | criticized FDR |
Sinclair Lewis | Main Street, made fun of small towns |