A | B |
scientific method | an organized set of investigative procedures |
hypothesis | a possible explanation for a problem using what you know and observe |
experiment | tests the effect of one thing on another using controlled conditions |
Variable | a quantity that can have more than a single value |
dependent variable | changes according to the changes in the other variables |
independent variable | the variable that you change to see how it will affect the dependent variable |
constant | a factor that does not change when other variables change |
control | a standard by which the test results can be compared |
bias | when what the scientist expects changes how the results are viewed |
model | represents an idea, event or object to help people understand it |
theory | an explanation of things or events based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigations |
scientific law | a statement about what happens in nature and that seems to be true all the time |
technology | the application of science to help people |
standard | an exact quantity that people agree on to compare measurements |
SI | standards that are accepted universally and understood by scientists throughout the world |
volume | the amount of space occuppied by an object |
mass | a measurement of quantity of matter in an object |
density | mass per unit of volume |
graph | visual display of information or data |