| A | B |
|---|
| Command Economy | An economic system in which the government makes all economic decisions: |
| Urbanization | Mass migration to the city: |
| Laissez-faire | An economic policy in which a government does not become involved in business affairs: |
| Imperialism | Domination by one country over another country or region: |
| Nationalism | Devotion to your nation, especially its independence: |
| Favorable balance of trade | The policy of building a nation's wealth by exporting more goods than it imports. |
| Divine Right | The justification of monarchy through the word of God. |
| Natural Rights | Concept of John Locke’s that states all people have the right to life, liberty, and property. |
| Congress of Vienna | Meeting of European political leaders to reestablish former territorial borders after the end of the Napoleonic Wars and the fall of Napoleon. |
| Sepoy Rebellion | A revolt by the hired Hindu and Muslim soldiers of the British East India Company. |
| Industrialization | The change to industrial methods of production such as the use of factories. |
| Social Darwinism | A social theory which states that the level a person rises to in society and wealth is determined by their genetic background. |
| Boxer Rebellion | A rebellion by the people of China to end foreign domination. |
| Berlin Conference | During European Imperialism, various European leaders met in Berlin, Germany to discuss plans for dividing Africa peacefully. |
| Absolutism | A political system in which a country is ruled by a monarch, who has absolute control. |
