A | B |
militarism | the aggressive strengthening of armed forces |
mobilize | prepare military for war |
Central Powers | Austria-Hungary and Germany |
Allied Powers | France, Russia and Britian |
Trench warfare | defending a position by fighting from the protection of deep ditches |
stalemate | a situation in which neither side can win a decisive victory |
U-boats | German submarines that launched torpedoes against Allie supply ships |
Lusitania | a british passenger liner that was sunk by a German U-boat |
Zimmermann Note | Secret telegram to Mexico sent by Germans. Zimmermann proposed an alliance against US |
Selective Service Act | Required men between the ages of 21-30 to register to be drafted |
Liberty Bonds | war bonds that provided billions of dollars in loans to the Allies |
National War Labor Board | set up by President Wilson helped workers and mgmt. avoid strikes and reach agreements |
American Expeditionary Force (AEF) | join the French and British units |
Communists | people who favor the equal distribution of wealth and the end of private property |
Armistice | truce; 11th hour of 11th day of the 11th month |
League of Nations | International assembly of nations. Goal was to be able to settle international disputes |
Reparations | payments for war damages |
Treaty of Versailles | peace settlement of World War |