| A | B |
| bellātor (bellātōris - m.) | warrior ; combatant |
| certāmen (certāminis - n.) | contest ; competition |
| hasta (hastae - f.) | spear ; javelin |
| herba (herbae - f.) | herb ; grass |
| imperium (imperiī - n.) | rule ; supreme power |
| insidiae (insidiārum - f.) | ambush ; snare |
| insultus (insultūs - m.) | jumping ; insulting |
| Mars (Martis - m.) | god of war ; battle |
| nōdus (nōdī - m.) | knot ; node |
| odium (odiī - n.) | hatred |
| palūs (palūdis - f.) | swamp ; marsh |
| pugna (pugnae - f.) | fight ; battle |
| ambō - ambae - ambō (ambos - acc. plural) | both ; two together |
| anceps (ancipitis) | two-headed ; doubtful |
| formōsus - formōsa - formōsum | shapely ; handsome |
| imprōvīsus - imprōvīsa - imprōvīsum | unexpected ; unforeseen |
| iunceus - iuncea - iunceum | made of rushes |
| neuter - neutra - neutrum (neutrīus) | neither ; not either |
| pār (paris) | equal ; like |
| adorior (adorīrī) | assail ; attack |
| adproperō (adproperāre) | hasten ; hurry towards |
| aggredior (aggredī) | approach ; attack |
| attollō (attollere) | raise up ; lift on high |
| caveō (cavēre) | beware ; watch out for |
| exerceō (exercēre) - exercuī - exercitus | conduct ; carry out |
| laniō (laniāre) | mangle ; tear to pieces |
| pugnō (pugnāre) | fight ; do battle |
| ruō (ruere) | rush ; rush into |
| struō (struere) | build ; construct |
| ēgregiē | exceptionally ; admirably well |
| prae | in view of ; because of |
| procul | far off ; at a distance |
| bellum (bellī - n.) | war; combat |
| causa (causae - f.) | reason; cause |
| dē | down from; about |
| dum | while |
| sum (esse) - fuī | be |
| hostis (hostis - m/f.) | enemy; stranger |
| in | in; into |
| longē | far; at length; greatly |
| melior - melius (meliōris) | better |
| mīlvus (mīlvī - m.) | kite [a bird] |
| mūs (mūris - m/f.) | mouse |
| pectus (pectoris - n.) | chest; heart |
| post | after; behind |
| rāna (rānae - f.) | frog |
| cum | when; since; because; with |
| sed | but |
| sē | himself; herself; itself |
| studium (studiī - n.) | eager pursuit; dedication |
| sub | under; beneath |
| uterque - utraque - utrumque (utriusque) | each of two |
| valeō (valēre) - valuī | be well; be strong |
| vīs (pl. vīrēs - f.) | force; strength |
| videō (vidēre) - vīdī - vīsus | see |