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Electricity and Magnetism Vocabulary

AB
circuita loop of conductive material through which electrons flow continously
conductora substance capable of transmitting electric charge
currentmovement of electric charge; transferring millions of individual electric charges from atom to atom
electric chargethe quantity of unbalanced electricity in an object; charge is either positive or negative and due to excess or loss of electrons
electric potentialthe difference in electric charge between 2 points in a circuits, called volts
electricitythe flow of electric charge
fieldin physics - this means the region where a force is exerted; examples are electric and magnetic fields
insulatorin electricity, a substance capable of inhibiting the transmission of an electric charge
magnetismhaving a magnetic field; and each pole has the ability fo attract an opposite pole and repel a like-pole
resistancethe quality of a substance that hinders the flow of electrons through it
static electricityelectric charges are isolated and motionless and are not being transmitted by a conductor


Science Teacher
Washington Virtual Academies - High School
WA

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