| A | B |
| antonym | a word opposite in meaning |
| prefix | an affix that goes on the beginning of a root word; such as un-; or re- |
| root word | the base form of a word; with no prefixes or suffixes |
| suffix | an affix attached to the end of a root; such as -ing; -s; -ed; or -en |
| synonyms | two or more words in a language that have similar meanings (e.g. big & large) |
| word origin | the history of the meanings of a word |
| anecdote | Brief account of an interesting incident or event |
| characterization | the method an author uses to create the appearance and personality of the people |
| dialect | Version of a language spoken in a particular region or area; or by a social or ethnic group |
| dialogue | Conversation between two or more people or characters |
| inference | a general conclusion drawn from information given |
| sequence | The order that events or step are in |
| alliteration | the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words |
| figurative language | Language intended to mean something more than its literal meaning |
| metaphor | implied comparison between two things; does not use "like" or "as" |
| personification | Figurative language in which animals or things are given human qualities |
| simile | figurative language comparing two unlike things; using the words "like" or "as" |
| symbolism | When a writer uses a concrete thing to suggest something more abstract |
| Climax | turning point |
| exposition | The beginning of a story; where the setting; characters; and conflict are introduced |
| falling action | Events after the climax |
| pace | The speed at which a story line moves along |
| resolution | After the climax; the loose ends are tied up and the story is ended |
| rising action | Events the lead up to the climax |