| A | B |
|---|
| Matter | Anything that takes up space and has a mass is referred to as |
| Mass | Amount of matter in an object |
| Inertia | The resistance of an object to changes in its motion |
| Weight | The response of mass to the pull of gravity |
| Volume | Amount of space an object takes up |
| Density | Mass per unit volume of an object |
| General Properties of Matter | Color, Shape, Texture, weight, volume and density are example of what |
| Crystalline Solids | Solids made up of crystals |
| Solids | Matter with a definite shape and definite volume |
| Amorphous | Solids that lose their shape under certain conditions |
| Liquid | Type of matter with a definite volume but no definite shape |
| Viscosity | Resistance of a liquid to flow |
| High Viscosity Fluid | Honey is a high or low viscosity fluid |
| Gas | Type of matter with no definite shape and no definite volume |
| Boyle's Law | Volume of a fixed gas varies inversely with the pressure of the gas |
| Charles's Law | The volume of a fixed amount of gas varies directly with the temperature of the gas |
| Plasma | The 4th phase of matter- high energy |
| Melting | The change of a solid to a liquid |
| Freezing | When a liquid changes to a solid |
| Vaporization | The change of a substance from a liquid to a gas |
| Evaporation | Vaporization at the surface of a liquid |
| Boiling | Vaporization that occurs throughout a liquid |
| Condensation | When a gas changes to a liquid |
| Sublimation | When a substance goes from a solid directly to a gas |
| Flammabililty | The ability to burn |
| Chemical Changes | When a substance undergoes a change and becomes a new and different substance |
| Chemical reaction | Reaction that produces new and different substances |
| Phase Change | Ice melting is an example of what kind of change |
| Heat energy | Energy required for a change of phase |
| Particle arrangement of Gas | Particles are very very far apart - what phase is this? |
| Particle arrangement of Solid | Particles are very rigid and close together. What phase is this? |
| Physical | What kind of property is color |
| Chemical | What kind of property is the ability to burn |
| Physical Change | Shredding paper is what kind of a change |
| Chemical change | Lighting a match is what kind of a change |
| Chemical Change | Baking a Cake is what kind of change |
| Physical Change | Cutting your hair is what kind of change |
| Physical Change | Ice Melting is what kind of change |
| Chemical Change | The burning of gas in a car engine is what type of change |
| Gravity | Force of attraction between all objects in the universe |
