A | B |
capital resources | equipment, money, buildings |
capitalist or market economy | people own resources and run the business |
command economy | government owns resources and runs business |
consumer | one who buys or uses products |
consumer economics | study the roles consumers play |
consumer sovereignty | buyers (users) are in charge |
demand | quantity consumers are willing to buy |
depreciation | loss in value of a product |
economic system | the way a nation produces |
economics | study of how economic systems work |
equilibrium price | price at quantity supplied and quantity demanded are the same |
goals | where you want to go |
human resources | labor, people |
impulse purchase | "bought on a whim" |
law of demand | consumers are willing to buy more at a lower price |
law of supply | producers are willing to make more at a higher price |
mixed economy | market economy with government and traditional within |
natural resources | things of the earth--water, oil, trees |
needs | things you can't live without |
opportunity cost | value of next best alternative |
production | creation of goods and services |
profit | income - costs |
puffery | exaggeration |
rational buying decision | choice made in logical organized manner |
resources | raw materials, labor, knowledge, equipment |
scarcity | not enough available |
supply | quantity producers are willing to make available |
surplus | too much available |
traditional economy | how to make products are passed by generation |
values | principles for social, life, work--what you believe |
wants | things you would like to have |