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CE Ch 1 CONSUMERS AND THE ECONOMY Vocab

AB
capital resourcesequipment, money, buildings
capitalist or market economypeople own resources and run the business
command economygovernment owns resources and runs business
consumerone who buys or uses products
consumer economicsstudy the roles consumers play
consumer sovereigntybuyers (users) are in charge
demandquantity consumers are willing to buy
depreciationloss in value of a product
economic systemthe way a nation produces
economicsstudy of how economic systems work
equilibrium priceprice at quantity supplied and quantity demanded are the same
goalswhere you want to go
human resourceslabor, people
impulse purchase"bought on a whim"
law of demandconsumers are willing to buy more at a lower price
law of supplyproducers are willing to make more at a higher price
mixed economymarket economy with government and traditional within
natural resourcesthings of the earth--water, oil, trees
needsthings you can't live without
opportunity costvalue of next best alternative
productioncreation of goods and services
profitincome - costs
pufferyexaggeration
rational buying decisionchoice made in logical organized manner
resourcesraw materials, labor, knowledge, equipment
scarcitynot enough available
supplyquantity producers are willing to make available
surplustoo much available
traditional economyhow to make products are passed by generation
valuesprinciples for social, life, work--what you believe
wantsthings you would like to have


US History/Economics
Hollidaysburg Area High School
Hollidaysburg, PA

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