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Waves and sound

AB
wavecaused by a vibration
wavelengthdistance from crest to crest
frequencydetermines a sound's pitch
amplitudedetermines loudness
reflectionwaves bounce
refractionwaves bend
Hertzunit for frequency
resonancevibrations make something else vibrate at its natural frequency
decibelunit for sound intensity
sonarused by submarines to detect underwater objects
Doppler effectchange in frequency because of motion
oval windowtransfers sound vibrations to the cochlea
reverberationecho
cochleapart of the inner ear
ultrasoundsounds above 20000 Hz



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