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Holocaust Quiz - Many Terms

AB
Star of Davidsymbol identifying a Jew
KristallnachtNight of Broken Glass
Einsatzgruppenmobile killing squads
Wannsee Conferencewhere the Final Solution was planned
propagandatool to brainwash people
SonderkommandoJews forced to do certain jobs in the camps
6 milliontotal number of Jews killed in the Holocaust
11 milliontotal number of people killed in the Holocaust
Others killedCatholics, homosexuals,Social Democrats, Jehovah's Witnesses, Trade Unionists, Communists, Socialists, Gypsies
Anti SemitismHatred or persecution of Jews.
Arbeit Macht FreiWork Makes You Free. Slogan on the main gates of Auschwitz.
aryanA nonexistent race of people whom the Nazis believed was superior and should rule the world.
AuschwitzThe largest death camp. Established in 1940, it grew to incorporate the death camp Birkenau, and many other sub-camps
BlitzkriegNazi Germany's military strategy
bunkersUnderground chambers built by Jews for hiding from round-ups in ghettos, towns, and forests.
cattle carFreight cars that were used to transport Jews.
concentration campA prison camp where the Nazis sent people on the basis of identification with a particular ethnic or political group.
crematoriumOven or furnace where the bodies of concentration and death camp prisoners were burned.
death campsNazi centers for industrialized murder. Jews and non-Jews were brought to these camps to be put to death.
deportationTerm used for the forced removal of Jews in Nazi occupied countries under the pretense of "resettlement." Most Jews were taken to the death camps and killed.
exterminationRefers to the annihilation or total destruction of the Jews.
Final SolutionNazi term for their program to exterminate all the Jews. It was a euphemism for mass murder.
FuhrerThis title was used by Adolf Hitler to define his role of absolute dictatorship in Germany's Third Reich.
gas chamberLarge, sealed, airtight room used to put people to death with poison gas.
GestapoThe political police of Nazi Germany. It
ghettoOften the most run-down section of a city, where Jews were forced to live
HolocaustThe systematic state-sponsored killing of over 6 million Jews by Nazi Germany
labor campsA camp where prisoners, working in inhumane conditions, were used for slave labor..
liquidationThe euphemistic term used by the Nazis for killing and/or removing all Jews from an area.
NaziAbbreviation for National Socialist German Workers Party.
Nuremberg LawsTwo constitutional laws issued on September 15, 1935, they denied all Jews citizenship, depriving them of their rights.
pogromAn organized, officially tolerated attack against a Jewish community.
resettlementA Nazi euphemism to deceive the Jews so they would enter trains and other vehicles for deportation.
selectionprocess by which the Nazis, often physicians, decided who would be slave laborers and who would be killed.
swastikaA twisted cross, adopted by the Nazis from an ancient symbol.


Social Studies
Hillcrest Middle School

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