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Chapter 7 - The Chemistry of Life

Match each word or term with the correct description.

AB
In order to be considered living, something must exhibit all _____________ of life.Characteristics
When you are cold you will shiver. This is helping to maintain _____________.Homeostasis
When an organism is able to change so that it can morre easily survive it has ____________.Adaptation
All living thins are made up of __________.Cells
Anything tha has mass and takes up space is known as ___________.Matter
Matter that cannot be broken down into simpler substance is an __________.Element
__________ are the smallest part of an element.Atoms
Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, HydrogenMake up 96% of living thins.
4% of living thins are made up of __________.Trace elements
Protons have _________ charge.Positive
Electrons have ________ charge.Negative
The maximum number of electrons in the third energy level of an atom.18
The maximum number of electrons in the second energy level of an atom8
Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons in the nucleus as compared to proteins.Isotope
Two or more elements join together to form a brand new substance is a _____________.Compound
The smallest amount of a substance you can have and still have water is a ________________.Molecule
Water has a positive and negative charge on each pole therefore water is a ___________ molecule. Polar
Salt would be a ___________ and water would be a solvent.Solute
An ionic bond occurs when an atom gains or loses electrons and has an electrical charge.Ionic bond
____________ bonds is when two atoms share electrons.Covalent


D. Bailey

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