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The World of Life Science

Chapter 1 Vocabulary

AB
Life ScienceThe study of living things
Scientific MethodA series of steps that scientists use to answer questions and solve problems
HypothesisA possible explanation or answer to a question
Controlled ExperimentAn experiment that tests only one factor at a time
VariableA factor in a controlled experiment that changes
TechnologyThe application of knowledge, tools, and materias to solve problems and accomplish tasks; technology can also refer to objects used to accomplish tasks
Compund Light MicroscopeA microscope that consists of a tube with lenses, a stage, and a light source
AreaThe measure of how much surface an object has
VolumeThe amount of space that something occupies or the ammount of space that something contains
MassThe amount of matter that something is made of; its value does not change with the objects location
TemperatureA measure of how hot or cold soemthing is
Independent VariableThe purposefully changed factor in an experiment
Dependent VariableThe condition that results from changing the independent variable in an experiment
ConstantsThe condiition that remain the same in an experiment
ControlThe standard for comparison in an experiment
MaterialsThe supplies needed to conduct an experiment
ProcedureSteps taken in performing an experiment
DataRecorded observations and measurements. This incudes time intervals changes in measurements, and changes in quality and quantity.
TrialsRepeating the experimental process reduce the efforts or chance for errors
MeniscusThe curve of a liquid in a container due to adhesion
SIInternational System of Units (The Metric System)
TheoryAn explanation that has been backed by repeated tests and experiments
LawGeneralization of observation data that desribes patterns and relationships
QualitiveDealing only with the nature of the substances under consideration
QuantitaveDealing with the ammounts (measurements) of the substances under consideration
MeanThe average
RangeDifference between highest and lowest measurements
OutliersData that lies outside the normal range
MedianMiddle number in set of data
ModeNumber bthat occurs most often


Life Science Teacher
Metz Middle School

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