A | B |
Grade A Milk | Fluid drinking milk |
Grade B Milk | Milk used in manufacturing (cheese, etc) |
Pasteurization | Heating of milk to kill harmful organisms |
Homogenization | Breaking down fat particles so they stay mixed in milk |
Human diseases that can come from unpasteurized milk | Brucellosis and Tuberculosis |
Casein | Amino Acid or protein in milk |
Lactose | The simple milk sugar or carbohydrate |
Fructose | Simple sugar from fruit |
Glucose | Simple sugar found in your blood |
Sucrose | Complex sugar sold as sugar in the grocery store |
Fat Free | Less than .5 g of fat per serving |
Low Fat | Less than 30% of calories per serving from fat |
Reduced Fat | Has 1/3 less calories than its original form |
Skim milk | Fat Free milk |
1 % milk | Low fat milk |
2 % Milk | Reduced fat milk |
3.25 %milk | Whole Milk |
Most common mineral in milk | Calcium |
Vitamins found in milk | A, D, E, and K |
Vitamin not found in milk | C |
Natures most nearly perfect food | Milk |
Curds | Solids in cheese making |
Whey | Liquids in cheese making |
Things that cause milk to form curd | Acid, Rennin, Enzymes, Bacteria |
Cheese with visible curd | Colby, Monterry Jack |
Cheese with curd pressed together | Cheddar |
Poured Cheese | Ameican |
Cheese made with visible mold | Blue Cheese |
Swiss | Cheese with gas holes |
Mozzarella | Cheese with stings |
Cheese with individual curds | Cottage cheese |
Muentster | Cheese with orange coating |
Sour or Malty | Caused by bacteria |
Salty | Caused by Mastitis |
Flat | Added Water |
Used to detect added Water | Cryoscope or lactometer |
Feed | Caused by silage or grass |
3 hours | Time between feeding and milking |
40 degrees | Safe temperature for milk storge |
Bactria causes | Malty |
Oxidized | Caused by light chemicaly reacting with the fat |
Used to prevent metallic taste | Glass, plastic, stainless steel |
6 gallons | amount of milk produced per day by one cow |
Margarine, coffee whitener, soy milk | Imitation dairy products |
Real Dairy Products | Butter, Ice Cream, and Yogurt |