| A | B |
|---|
| CONTINENTAL MARGIN | region of the sea floor that contains the shelf, slope and rise |
| CONTINENTAL SHELF | part of the continent that is underwater |
| CONTINENTAL SLOPE | where water deepens abruptly and the edge of the continental land mass drops off |
| CONTINENTAL RISE | bottom of slope and edge of continental margin, usually characterized by a pile of debris |
| OCEAN BASIN FLOOR | begins where the slope ends, region made up of mountains, ridges, trenches, valleys, rifts, guyots, abyssal plains, canyons, and plateaus |
| ABYSSAL PLAIN | vast smooth areas on ocean floor |
| TRENCHES | cracks on the earth’s crust, deepest part of the oceans |
| GUYOTS | flat topped underwater volcanic mountains |
| RIFT | a valley that runs along the center of a ridge |
| SEAMOUNT | isolated mountain that rises more than 3000 ft. above the sea floor |
| MID-OCEAN RIDGE | great undersea mountain ranges in the middle of the oceans that are characterized by frequent earthquakes and volcanoes |
| VOLCANIC ISLAND | seamount that rises above the surface of the water |
| SONAR | sound navigatoin and rangeing |
