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chapter 11

AB
Whigsa new political party that included former national republicans
Daniel webster1830, this senator defended the constitution& the union in a debate with robert hayne
Corrupt bargainterm used by andrew jackson' s supporters to describe how they beleived john quincy adams was el;ected president by house of representatives
trail of tearsforced march and relocation Native Americans from Ga to west
indian removal act1830, gave Fed. gov't power to forcibly remove N. Americans
william h harrison1st Whig pres. died of Pnem.
martin va burenJackson's VP took office in time for panic of 1837
jon c calhounJackson's first VP resigned over nullification argument in support of S. Carolina
old hickorynickname given to A. Jackson b/c of toughness
dade's massacreattack on US troops Dec. 1835 began Seminole war in FL
Indian territoryland in present day Oklahoma set aside as homeland for Five Civillized tribe
Andrew Jacksonpres. sided with state of GA against Cherokee
nulification crisiswhen S. Carolina threatened to seceed from union rather than obey national laws over tariffs
Nicholas Biddlepres. of bank of US
OsceolaSeminole leader in Fl. fought relocation to west
John Tylerfirst VP to gain pres. b/c elected died in office
Secedeto leave or withdraw
caucusmeeting held by political party to choose candidate or decide policy
vetoreject a bill, prevent from becoming a law
laissez fairepolicy gov't should interfere as little as possible
pluralitylargest single share
gorillasurprise attacks or raids
landslideoverwhelming victory
log cabin campaignname given to W. H. Harrison's campaign for presidency in 1840
depressionperiod of low economic activity, widespread unemployment
favoritesoncadidate that recieves the backing homestate rather than national party
spoil systempractice of handing out gov't jobs to supportors, replacing gov't employees
mud slingingattempt to ruin opponent's reputaiton with insults
bureaucracysystem of non-elected officials carrying out laws and policies
sufferageright to vote
nominatingsystem of delegates from states selected party's presidential candidate
relocateforce a person or group of people to move
nullifycancel of make ineffective
tarriftax on import or exports



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