| A | B |
|---|
| define anosmia | sense of smell is lost |
| define parosmia | distorted sense of smell |
| nerves involved in light reflex | CN II and III |
| nerves involved in consensual reflex | CN III |
| nerves involved in accomidation reflex | CN II and III |
| CN tested by 6 cardinal fields of gaze | oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens |
| muscles with motor innervated by trigeminal nerve | (TIME) Temporalis, Internal and External Pterygoids, Masseter |
| only reflex that is trigeminal for sensory and motor | Jaw Jerk Reflex |
| Jaw Jerk Reflex tests DTR for which muscles | (TIME) Temporalis, Internal and External Pterygoids, Masseter |
| action of the TIM muscles for (TIME in jaw) | Open Jaw |
| action of the E muscles from the TIME muscles | Closes Jaw |
| Sensation to anterior 2/3 of tongue comes from this CN (heat & cold) | Trigeminal |
| Corneal Reflex and nerve tested | touch cornea with cotton wisp (CN V), blinking and tearing (CN VII) |
| Main diagnosis from Corneal Reflex | Tic douloureux (over 60 years old) |
| PT presents with unilateral paralysis on entire one side of face, including temporalis | Bell's Palsy |
| Bell's Palsy involves a problem with which CN | CN VII - Oculomotor |
| CN responsible for taste to anterior 2/3 of tongue (salty, sour, sweet) | CN VII - Oculomotor |
| Function of CN I | Sensory |
| Function of CN II | Sensory |
| Function of CN III | Motor |
| Function of CN IV | Motor |
| Function of CN V | Both |
| Function of CN VI | Motor |
| Function of CN VII | Both |
| Tests for the vestibular portion of ear | Mittlemeyer and Barany caloric test |
| Name of test with 60* water in ear or 120* | Barany caloric test for sensory balance |
| Name of test with patient walking in place | Mittlemeyer test (for vestibular malfunction) |
| whisper, watch tests, Rinne and Weber test this portion of which CN | CN VIII, sensory hearing/cochlear portion |
| CN responsible for posterior 1/3 of tongue taste (bitter) | CN IX |
| CN involved in Gag reflex | CN IX & X |
| Carotid Sinus reflex involves which CNs | CN IX & X |
| Uvular reflex pulls to which side | pulls uvula to the uninvolved side |
| Shrug shoulders against resistance tests which CN | CN XI - Spinal Accessory |
| Tongue goes towards which side when being tested for CN XII issues | tongue goes toward the involved side |
| Function of CN VIII | Sensory |
| Function of CN IX | Both |
| Function of CN X | Both |
| Function of CN XI | Motor |
| Function of CN XII | Motor |
