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BCT 6.00 Glossary - Databases

AB
sorting from smallest to largest. Example: A – Z or 0 – 9Ascending
words like OR and AND used in searching databases which indicate whether records satisfy one rule (OR) or if both rules must be satisfied (AND)Connectors
used in many databases to identify each record uniquely, like creating a unique invoice number in an invoice database. Also known as a Primary Key in some programsCounter Field
the information that is entered into the computer for processingData
an electronic filing system that stores and retrieves informationDatabase
allows one to organize, summarize, and print selected portions of a databaseDatabase Report
displays the table in a row-and-column formatDatasheet View
the different types of data entered in a database, i.e., number, text, date/time, etc.Data Type (Format)
used for storing dates and times in a specific format to allow you to do such things as age an account or time an eventDate and Time Field
sorting from largest to smallest. Example: Z – A or 9 – 0Descending
displays the field names and what kind of values you can enter in each field. In this view you can define or modify the field formats and create field names and data types for a databaseDesign View
to make changes to the information in a databaseEditing
to type information into a field in a databaseEnter/Entering
the information that is entered in the fields in a databaseEntry
a category of information in a databaseField
a label at the top of a database column that describes the kind of information to be stored in the columnField Name
a group of records. Also known as a Table in some programsFile
a feature that displays records that meet one or more specific criteriaFilter/Query/Search
displaying one record at a timeForm View
displaying more than one record at a timeList View
can be one of two entries, basically YES or NO (or ON or OFF or TRUE or FALSE)Logical Field
used for information that does not fit easily into a category such as notes or commentsMemo Field
used to store purely numeric informationNumeric Field
used for other media types that might include a picture of an employee or product, a sound file, a clip-art image, or any other type of non-text entryObject Field
words or symbols such as less than (<), greater than (>), or equal to (=)Operators
a complete set of field entriesRecord
the number that identifies the sequence of a record in a databaseRecord Number
a display of records or parts of records that satisfy a particular search or sortReport
arranging information in alphabetical or numerical orderSorting
used to store alphanumeric information. You may also hear this type of field called a character fieldText Field
The * symbol or asterisk is considered a wildcard character. If you don’t know the spelling of a word or you want to search plurals or variations of a word, use the wildcard characterWildcards


Office Administration & Medical Office Administration
Southeastern Community College
Whiteville, NC

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