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Science - plants vocabulary

AB
pollinationthe process that transfers pollen grains from the stamen to the stigmas
antherpart of the flower that produces and contains pollen
stamenthe male reproductive organ of a flower
pollentiny particles that fertilize the seeds
pistilthe female reproductive organ of a flower
stigmathe upper part of the pistil which receives pollen grains
ovulesthe female reproductive part of the plant that produces the eggs
ovarythe base of the pistil where ovules form
petala brightly colored part of the flower
xylemplant tissue made up of tubular vessels that move water and minerals
phloemplant tissue made of tubular cells that move food
cortexthe outer layer of a plant
epidermisthe surface or outer layer
stomatasmall pores in the surface of a plant leaf
veinsa vessel that moves liquid
germinationthe sprouting of a plant
seed coatthe hard protective outer covering of a seed
hypocotylits job is to hold up the cotyledons
rootits job is to absorb water and minerals
root hairsnear the tip of the rootlet that absorb water and minerals
cotyledonsits job is to feed the plants until the true leaves can
stemits job is to hold the true leaves up to light
leafmakes food by photosynthesis
flowerits job is to make new seeds for the plant
fruitthe reproductive part of a plant
nodewhere the leaf is inserted in the stem
internodethe part between two nodes on the stem
petiolethe stem of a leaf
photosynthesischemical reaction that uses sunlight to produce food
seedits job is to grow into a new plant
waterits job is to start germination



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