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Chapter 5 Principles of Taxation

Vocabulary for Chapter 5 Section 4

AB
TaxRequired payment to a local, state, or national government.
RevenueMoney collected or received by a government
Proportional TaxTakes same percentage out of everyone's income
Progressive TaxTakes a larger percentage of the income of high-income people than of low-income people.
Regressive TaxTakes a larger percentage of the income of low-income people than of high-income people.
Income TaxAll income that you earn is subject to this.
Social Security TaxesThese taxes pay for Social Security programs.
Sales TaxThis is the main revenue source for state governments.
Excise TaxesTax on certain product such as fuel or firearms.
Property TaxesThese taxes are based on the value of land and buildings owned.
Benefit PrincipleThose who benefit from a public service should pay for it.


Mrs. Saccomonto

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