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Digestion - Small Intestine

Reviews anatomy and physiology of small intestine.

AB
Middle region of SIjejunum
Upper region of SIduodenum
Last region of SIilieum
sphincter at end of SIileo-cecal valve
sphincter at upper end of SIpyloric sphincter
length of SI20 feet
hormone which stimulates gall bladdercholecystokinin (CCK)
lymph capillarylacteal
function of villiincrease surface area for absorption
function of plicae circularescause chyme to spiral; increases TIME for absorption
secrete mucus in GI tractgoblet cells
Brunners glandssecrete alkaline mucus in upper duodenum
stores bilegall bladder
bilirubin and biliverdinwaste products of RBC breakdown
monosaccharides and amino acidsabsorbed into blood capillary at villus
fatty acids and glycerolabsorbed into lymph capillary at villus
Digestive juice which is NOT an enzymebile
physically breaking apart fat globulesemulsification
stimulus for release of CCKhigh-fat meal
diameter of SIone inch



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