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Science Final Part 1

Final

AB
When a force is applied that makes an object move what is being done?Work
The rate at which work is done?Power
The ability to do work?Energy
Which type of energy is associated with electrons moving through a wire?Electrical
Energy in motion?Kinetic
Energy that can not move through empty space?Sound
Stored energy?Potential
Metric unit for force?Newton
Metric unit for Work?Joule
Metric Unit for Energy?Joule
Metric unit for Length?meter
Metric unit for Volume?Liter
Metric unit for Mass?Gram
Current is measured in what?amps
Objects tend to resist changes in motion is?Inertia
Newtons First Law is?Law of Inertia
Force of Gravity on Earth is?9.8 Newtons
Force that works against motion that produces it is called?friction
A force that pulls every mass toward every other mass is?Gravity
A measure of the pulling force of gravity is?Weight
The amount of matter in an object is called?Mass
An atom that loses electrons?Cation
An atom that gains electrons?Anion
Which graph would show best how long it takes family members to travel over time various distances?Line Graph
How do you find the speed of a wave?Speed = wavelength x frequency
Which is a measure of resistance?OHM's
Which variable is tested in an experiment?Independent Variable
Which variable is measured in an experiment?Dependent Variable
Which variable goes on the X-axis?Independent Variable
How many grams are in 50 kg?50,000 grams
If an experiment tests what fertilizer works best to grow flowers, what is the independent variable?Type of fertilizer
The element Hydrogen is classified as a:Nonmetal
The outermost shell of the atom contains the ____ electrons.Valence
Which subatomic particle has no charge?Neutron
Which particles are found in the nucleus of the atom?Protons and Neutrons
Which type of bond typically forms between metals and nonmetals?Ionic
Atoms that gain or lose electrons are known as:Ions
Atoms with a different number of neutrons are called;Isotopes
Which type of bond typically forms between two nonmetals?Covalent
Atoms that lose electrons have what charge?Positive
Elements to the left of the stair step on the periodic table are mostly:Metals
Elements to the right of the stair step are classified as:Nonmetals
Elements touching the stair step are known as:Metalloids
How many Oxygen atoms are present in H2O?one
What is the momentum of a 3 kg ball rolling at a speed of 3 m/s?9 kg*m/s
If a dog pulls a sleigh with 6 N of force to the north, and another dog pulls the same sleigh with a force of 2 N to the south, what is the net force and direction of the sleigh?4 N North
Which accelerates most when boxes are pushed with the same force, a box full of rocks or an empty box?Empty box
Which type of energy can move through empty space?Radiant Energy
Which type of energy is stored energy?Potential Energy
The Law that states the amount of energy you start with can't exceed the energy you end up with is called the:Law of Conservation of Energy


eighth grade science teacher
Lakewood Middle School
Overland Park, KS

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