| A | B |
|---|
| Hector | brother of Aeneas |
| regina sacerdos | Rhea Silvia |
| geminam prolem | Romulus and Remus |
| The device for - lupae fulvo nutricis tegmine | synchysis |
| Another name for "walls sacred to Mars" | Rome |
| Assaracus | early Trojan |
| Phthia | Achilles' home |
| Mycenae | Agamemnon's home |
| Ilia | Rhea Silvia |
| Mavors | aka Mars |
| gentem togatam | the Romans |
| Trojanus Caesar | aka Augustus |
| Quirinus | deified Romulus |
| temple of Janus | closed during times of peace |
| horridus ore cruento | Furor |
| genitum Maia | Mercury |
| regina Carthaginum | Dido |
| Poeni | Carthaginians |
| Teucri | Trojans |
| pius | Aeneas |
| fidus | Achates |
| "virginis os gerens" | Venus |
| Harpalyce | Thracian huntress |
| Threissa | Thracian |
| Hebrus | slow river in Thrace |
| soror Phoebi | Diana |
| coniunx Didonis | Sychaeus |
| pater Didonis | Belus |
| frater Didonis | Pygmalion |
| "dux femina facti" | a woman led the expedition |
| Vesper | evening |
| Penates | household gods |
| Dardanus | Trojan son of Jupiter |
| Phrygium aequor | part of Aegean Sea near Troy |
| bis senos | =duodecim |
| puppes | synecdoche |
| Paphus | city sacred to Venus |
| Saba | town in Arabia |
| Agenor | King of Phoenicia |
| victis Argis | "conquered Greeks" the Greeks will one day be conquered by the Romans (Trojan blood)(second word is synecdoche for Greeks;) |
| device of circum dea fudit (compound verb is cut up) | tmesis |
| device of miratur molem...miratur portas... (repetition of words) | anaphora |
| device of : "O fortunati, quorum jam moenia surgunt!" | apostrophe |
| caput acris equi | token for proper location of Carthage; symbolized strenth in war |
| Sidonia | epithet for Dido, showing she is from Sidon (region where Tyre was) |
| Atridae | patronymic for Agamemnon and Menelaus |
| Priam | last king of Troy |
| Achilles | dragged Hector's body around Troy |
| Troilus | youth who was matched against Achilled unequally; fell off his chariot... |
| Pergama | citadel of Troy |
| Rhesus's horses | if they ate/drank Trojan food/water, then Troy would not fall |
| Xanthus | Trojan river |
| Diomedes | killed Rhesus |
| Iliades | patronymic; Trojan women |
| Oreades | mountain nymphs |
| Latona | mother of Apollo/Diana |
| Memnon | Ethiopian ally of the Trojans |
| Penthesilea | Amazon leader; killed by Achilles; "bellatrix" |
| Ilioneus, Sergestus, Cloanthus, Antheus | Trojans who were in the "other 12 ships" |
