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AP European 1815-1850 J. Rice

Conservative reactions, Political ideologies "ism", 1830 revolutions, 1848 revolutions, Industrial Revolution

AB
What political ideology supported traditional monarchy?Conservatism
What political ideology was influenced by the Enlighenment and French Revolution ideals?Liberalism
Who was the liberal who authored On Liberty?John Stuart Mills
What ideology supports cultural unity as a basis to organize people politically?nationalism
What political ideology advocated economic equality with govt regulation of the economy?socialism
What ideology believed the experiment with ideal communites would bring the solution to society's ills?utopian socialists
A nobleman who encouraged the govt to finance public works to eleveate public suffering.Count Henri de Saint-Simon
He proposed economic utopias to eradicate poverty. He also supported equality for women and love unions.Charles Fourier
He established a model factory society.Robert Owen
What is the political ideology that rejects all rules and government?anarchism
Author of the Communist Manifesto?Karl Marx
Marx and Engels believed all of history could be interpreted as what kind of struggle?class
Friedrich Jahn established what type of clubs to promote German nationalism?gymnastics
As a result of the Karl Sand martyrdom, the Prussian king passed what conservative laws against liberalism/nationalism?1819 Carlsbad Decrees
What caused the French 3 day revolution in 1830?King Charles X dissolved the new liberal Chamber of Deputies
As a result of the 1830 3 Day revolution who became king of France?Duke of d"Orleans-King Louis Philippe
What happened to the Spanish empire as a result of the post-Napoleon liberal movement?Spain's New World colonies declared their independence (Mexico, all of Latin Amer)
Who lead the Haitian slave rebellion against the French?Toussaint L'Ouverture
What caused the failed Decembrist Revolt of 1825 in Russia?the officers corp influenced by French liberalism wanted a constitution for Nicholas I and the end to serfdom
As a result of the 1830 liberal revolutions what low country province bordering France became independent?Belgium
What 1819 tragic event was an attempt by workers to gain reforms in Britain?the Peterloo Massacre
What action did the British govt take against radical worker organizers after 1819?the Six Acts to prevent radical agitating
What caused Britain to avoid the 1830 and 1848 revolutions?Great Reform Bill of 1832
What did the Great Reform Bill of 1832 grant?liberal political reforms-50%more urban middle class male property owners voting
Who was the father of utilitarianism as social reform?Jeremy Bentham
What was the Chartist movement?reforms for the working man-the Charter w/6 demands
What were 2 of the 6 demands listed under the Charter (1836)?universal male suffrage, annual HofC elections, secret ballot, equal electoral districts
What event showcased Britain's industrial strength?1851 Great Exhibit sponsored by Prince Albert
What effect did industrialization have on women's role in society?influenced gender determined roles-domestic realm vs public work by rising middle class
How did industrialized govts handle the rise in crime due to industrialization/urbanization?est. police forces by 1828
What economic theory discouraged govt support of the poor?classical economics
Who in Essay on the Principle of Population contended that to feed the poor only caused them to more rapidly multiple thus ourstripping the food supply?Thomas Malthus
What nation's 1848 revolution resulted in a republic w/the election of a king?France
Who was the leader of France from 1848-1870's?Louis Napoleon Bonaparte-Emperor Napoleon III (1852-)
What classical economist wrote that raising wages had a negative effect in the long run on improving the laborers standard of living?David Ricardo
Who was the wealthy factory owner that became the co-author and patron for communist literature?Friedrich Engels
What socialist advocated the vote for the working class and tried to influence the 2nd French Republic?Louis Blanc
What socialist studied the problem of boredom in industrial work, for liberated living including no marriage?Charles Fourier
What was the name for the British labor organizers who made written demands on Parliament for reform?Chartists



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