A | B |
What political ideology supported traditional monarchy? | Conservatism |
What political ideology was influenced by the Enlighenment and French Revolution ideals? | Liberalism |
Who was the liberal who authored On Liberty? | John Stuart Mills |
What ideology supports cultural unity as a basis to organize people politically? | nationalism |
What political ideology advocated economic equality with govt regulation of the economy? | socialism |
What ideology believed the experiment with ideal communites would bring the solution to society's ills? | utopian socialists |
A nobleman who encouraged the govt to finance public works to eleveate public suffering. | Count Henri de Saint-Simon |
He proposed economic utopias to eradicate poverty. He also supported equality for women and love unions. | Charles Fourier |
He established a model factory society. | Robert Owen |
What is the political ideology that rejects all rules and government? | anarchism |
Author of the Communist Manifesto? | Karl Marx |
Marx and Engels believed all of history could be interpreted as what kind of struggle? | class |
Friedrich Jahn established what type of clubs to promote German nationalism? | gymnastics |
As a result of the Karl Sand martyrdom, the Prussian king passed what conservative laws against liberalism/nationalism? | 1819 Carlsbad Decrees |
What caused the French 3 day revolution in 1830? | King Charles X dissolved the new liberal Chamber of Deputies |
As a result of the 1830 3 Day revolution who became king of France? | Duke of d"Orleans-King Louis Philippe |
What happened to the Spanish empire as a result of the post-Napoleon liberal movement? | Spain's New World colonies declared their independence (Mexico, all of Latin Amer) |
Who lead the Haitian slave rebellion against the French? | Toussaint L'Ouverture |
What caused the failed Decembrist Revolt of 1825 in Russia? | the officers corp influenced by French liberalism wanted a constitution for Nicholas I and the end to serfdom |
As a result of the 1830 liberal revolutions what low country province bordering France became independent? | Belgium |
What 1819 tragic event was an attempt by workers to gain reforms in Britain? | the Peterloo Massacre |
What action did the British govt take against radical worker organizers after 1819? | the Six Acts to prevent radical agitating |
What caused Britain to avoid the 1830 and 1848 revolutions? | Great Reform Bill of 1832 |
What did the Great Reform Bill of 1832 grant? | liberal political reforms-50%more urban middle class male property owners voting |
Who was the father of utilitarianism as social reform? | Jeremy Bentham |
What was the Chartist movement? | reforms for the working man-the Charter w/6 demands |
What were 2 of the 6 demands listed under the Charter (1836)? | universal male suffrage, annual HofC elections, secret ballot, equal electoral districts |
What event showcased Britain's industrial strength? | 1851 Great Exhibit sponsored by Prince Albert |
What effect did industrialization have on women's role in society? | influenced gender determined roles-domestic realm vs public work by rising middle class |
How did industrialized govts handle the rise in crime due to industrialization/urbanization? | est. police forces by 1828 |
What economic theory discouraged govt support of the poor? | classical economics |
Who in Essay on the Principle of Population contended that to feed the poor only caused them to more rapidly multiple thus ourstripping the food supply? | Thomas Malthus |
What nation's 1848 revolution resulted in a republic w/the election of a king? | France |
Who was the leader of France from 1848-1870's? | Louis Napoleon Bonaparte-Emperor Napoleon III (1852-) |
What classical economist wrote that raising wages had a negative effect in the long run on improving the laborers standard of living? | David Ricardo |
Who was the wealthy factory owner that became the co-author and patron for communist literature? | Friedrich Engels |
What socialist advocated the vote for the working class and tried to influence the 2nd French Republic? | Louis Blanc |
What socialist studied the problem of boredom in industrial work, for liberated living including no marriage? | Charles Fourier |
What was the name for the British labor organizers who made written demands on Parliament for reform? | Chartists |