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U.S. Economy

Civics

AB
competitionrivalry between businesses that keeps prices low and quality high
private propertyownership of goods and resources
economic flowthe cycle of how money goes from households, businesses, and the government
free marketpeople can buy and sell goods and services without undue interference from the government
consumer sovreigntybuyers are in control of what goods are made and their prices
profitthe money you keep after your debts are paid
mixed economygovernment makes decision about the public; individuals make decisions for private sector
U.S. economyhas 5 characteristics; is mixed economy
corporationrecognized by the law as a legal person
entreprenuertakes a risk to make a profit
consumera buyer of goods and services
sole proprietorshipassumes all the risk and gets all the profit
shares the risk and profitpartnership
# of types of business in U.S.three
# of characteristics of U.S. economyfive
economic system that is centrally plannedcommand system
economic system with much choice for consumersfree market system
opportunity costwhat is given up when a decsion is made
financial institutionssavings and loans, credit unions, banks
interestmoney paid to savers in financial institutions



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