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DRAMA TERMS - Part 2

AB
focal pointthe point of greatest interest on stage during the playing of a scene
method actingan American school of acting which stresses internal development of the actor's resources to properly motivate his acting. It has grown from a system by Stanislavski, a Russian actor-director
improvisationthe performance of dialogue and/or pantomime without any determined plan from any source other than the actor's own creative spirit, often "on the spur of the moment"
crossa movement on stage from one area to another
countera shifting of position to compensate for the movement of another actor in order to achieve a balanced and pleasing composition
monologuea long speech by one character without any insterspersed dialogue by other characters
green roomtraditionally the gathering place for actors while they await their call
callthe announcement that warns actors when they are to be ready for rehearsals, performances, or individual scenes
box setinterior setting consisting of three walls and often a ceiling as well; one of the most common of modern settings
extrasactors who appear in a play with no lines and little or no characterization, such as in a crowd scene
killto spoil the planned effectiveness of a line, a movement, a piece of business, or a technical effect, usually by a miscalculation in timing
opento turn or adjust the body position so that the actor may play more directly to the audience
projectto make dialogue or movement clear to the audience by proper accentuation and intensification
pacethe over-all rate of production, including reading of lines, picking up of cues, movement, etc.
pantomimethe acting out of an incident or story without words
propsall the furniture, set pieces, and objects that are seen on stage
prosceniumthe wall and arch that set off the stage area from the audience
sight linesthe visibility of the playing area from the audience
soliloquya monologue spoken by the actor as an extension of his thoughts, and not directed to , or by convention overheard by, any other actor. It is longer than an aside, and usually the actor delivering it is alone on stage
trapan opening in the stage floor which may be used for the ascent or descent of characters or objects; usually covered by a hinged, removable door


VA

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