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Vocab Unit 9 Level B

Sadlier-Oxford Vocabulary Workshop
Level B

AB
accelerate(v) to speed up, cause to move faster, to bring about more quickly (syn) step up, quicken, hasten (ant) slow down, retard, decelerate
bystander(n) one who looks on or observes, a person present but not taking part (syn) observer, spectator, onlooker (ant) active participant
canvass(v) to go through and area in order to procure votes, sales, or opinions; to go in detail, to discuss (syn) poll, survey, solicit
casual(adj) happening by chance or on irregular basis;showing little concern, informal (syn) accidental, haphazard, offhand (ant) formal, serious, premeditated, intentional
downtrodden(adj) treated unfairly and cruelly, oppressed (syn) mistreated, ground underfoot (ant) uplifted, liberated
entice(v) to attract, tempt (syn) lure, beguile (ant) nauseate, sicken, revolt, repel
erode(v) to wear away gradually, eat away (syn) corrode, abrade (ant)nurture, promote, encourage
flounder(v) to thrash about in a clumsy or ineffective way (syn) wallow, struggle
graphic(adj) lifelike, vivid, relating to the pictorial arts (syn) lively, colorful, descriptive (ant) dull, boring, unrealistic, colorless
gruesome(adj) horrible, revolting, ghastly, (syn) gory, hideous, grisly (ant) pleasant, delightful, appealing
melancholy(adj) sad, gloomy, unhappy; (n) sadness, gloominess (syn) (adj) depressed, dejected (n) dejection, depression (ant)(adj) merry, happy, cheerful, (n) joy, elation
ordeal(n) a difficult or painful experience, a trial (syn) test, hardship (ant) pleasure, cinch
parch(v) to make dry and thirsty; to shrivel with heat (syn) dry up, dehydrate, desiccate (ant) soak, drench, saturate, waterlog
persist(v) to continue steadily in a course of action; refuse to stop or be changed; to last, remain (syn) persevere, keep at it, endure (ant) give up, discontinue
puny(adj) of less normal strength or size; of no importance (syn) undersized, pint-size, small, weak (ant) robust, brawny, mammoth, gigantic
quibble(v) to evade or belittle a point by twistiing words or raising minor objections; (n) a petty objection (syn) (v) nitpick, split hairs, cavil;(n) squabble
ratify(v) to approve, give formal approval to, confirm (syn) endorse, sanction, uphold (ant) cancel, repeal, annul, veto
regal(adj) royal, kinglike, fit for a king (syn) majestic, stately, princely, august (ant) lowly, humble, abject, servile
stifle(v) to smother, prevent from breathing; to hold back or choke off (syn) to strangle, suppress, snuff (ant) nurture, promote, encourage
vital(adj) having life, living, necessary to life, essential; key, crucial (syn) indispensable, fundamental (ant) nonessential, unnecessary



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