A | B |
Which conditions in Europe were among the causes of World War I? | nationalism, militarism, alliances |
Which cause of World War I was based on military build-up and a desire to use armed force rather than diplomacy? | militarism |
What event caused World War I? | assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand |
Which nations were among the Allies? | Britain, France, Russia, Italy |
Which nations were the Central Powers? | Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman empire |
What was the U.S. foreign policy towards European affairs prior to World War I? | isolationism/neutrality |
Which event challenged America's ability to remain neutral in World War I? | sinking of the Lusitania |
During the presidential campaign of 1916, what was Woodrow Wilson's policy towards U.S. involvement in World War I? | neutrality |
What were the reasons for U.S. entry into World War I? | unrestricted submarine warfare, Zimmerman telegram |
Which reason for U.S. involvement in World War I was based on the secret alliance proposed between Germany and Mexico? | Zimmerman telegram |
Which reason for U.S. entry into World War I threatened the safety of American shipping and commerce? | unrestricted submarine warfare |
What did Woodrow Wilson demonstrate in his "Peace without Victory" speech prior to U.S. involvement in World War I? | idealism |
Where was the Western Front in World War I? | France |
What type of warfare was used on the Western front? | trench warfare |
What were some of the new weapons used in World War I? | mustard gas, tanks, U-boats, airplanes, machine guns |
What caused Russia to withdraw from World War I? | Bolshevik (communist) revolution |
Who was the commander of the "Doughboys" in the American Expeditionary Force during World War I? | John J. Pershing |
What did Congress enact to draft troops during World War I? | Selective Service Act |
What did the U.S. government do to mobilize for war in World War I? | draft, propaganda, rationing |
What was the purpose of the U.S. government's Committee on Public Information? | to produce propaganda |
How did the U.S. government finance the war effort during World War I? | issuing liberty bonds |
What was the purpose of the War Industries Board during World War I? | regulate business |
What did Congress enact to limit free speech and prevent anti-war activism during World War I? | Espionage and Sedition Acts |
Who was prosecuted by the government for their anti-war activism during World War I? | Eugene V. Debs; Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) |
Which Supreme Court decision upheld the government's ability to limit free speech during a time of "clear and present danger"? | Schenck v. United States (1919) |
What did the Food administration encourage during World War I? | rationing |
How were women rewarded for their contributions to the war effort during World War I? | 19th Amendment |
What were Wilson's plans for peace after World War I called? | Fourteen points |
Which international organization was advocated in Wilson's Fourteen points? | League of Nations |
Which nations were the "Big Four" that created the Treaty of Versailles? | Britain, France, United States, Italy |
What part of the Treaty of Versailles was strongly supported by Woodrow Wilson? | creation of the League of Nations |
What was a result of the Treaty of Versailles? | punishment of Germany; League of Nations |
What part of the Treaty of Versailles resulted in Senator Henry Cabot Lodges efforts to oppose the Treaty? | League of Nations |
Which event was an example of U.S. involvement in world affairs after World War I? | Washington Naval Conference, Dawes Plan |
List an example of American opposition to communist influence during the "Red Scare" of 1919-1920. | Palmer raids (A. Mitchell Palmer) |
Who was the first woman to be elected to the House of Representatives? | Jeanette Rankin |
Name Americans who were opposed to US involvement in WWI? | Eugene V. Debs, Jeanette Rankin, Bill Haywood |
Who lead the Food Administration during WWI? | Herbert Hoover |
Who was in charge of the War Industries Board? | Bernard Barush |
Name items Americans were ask to conserve during the war? | gasoline, meats, wheat, |
What labor union did not support the war effort and advocated destroying machinery during strikes/violence? | IWW (Industrial Workers of the World) |
Who lead the Committee on Public Information in WWI? | George Creel |
Who lead the Republican opposition to the Versailles Treaty and wrote reservations to be placed on the League membership? | Henry Cabot Lodge |
What were the three campaign slogans used by Wilson to promote US entry into WWI? | the war to end all wars, peace without victory, and make the world safe for democracy |
What year did WWI start in Europe? | 1914 |
What year did the US declare war on Germany? | 1917 |