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Chapter 24 - Electricity and Light Therapy

AB
Accerlerating machineused to reduce the processing time for lightening and tinting the hair.
Active electrodethe electrode used on the area to be treated.
Alternating currenta rapid and interrupted current.
Amperethe unit of measurement for the amount of current running through a wire.
Ampholytic surfactantcan behave as an anionic or a cationic substance depending on the pH of the solution.
Anaphoresisthe use of the negative pole to force, or push, a negatively charged substance into the skin.
Anodea positive electrode.
Blue lightused on oily skin that is bare.
Cataphoresisthe use of the positive pole to pull a positvely charged substance into the skin.
Cathodea negative electrode.
Circular shapingpie-shaped with teh open end smaller than the closed end.
Conductora substance that permits electric current to pass through it easily.
Converterused to change direct current into alternating current.
Direct currenta constant, even-flowing current, traveling in one direction.
Disincrustationa process used to soften and liquefy grease deposits in the hair follicles and pores.
Electric chair hair dryerdelivers hot, medium, or cold air for the proper drying of the hair.
Electric currentthe movement of electricity along a conductor.
Electric wirecomposed of twisted fine metal threads covered with rubber of silk.
Electricity complete circuit of, the path traveled by the current from its generating source through the conductors and back to its original source.
Electrodean apparatus that conducts the electric current from the machine to the client's skin.
Electrotherapyan electronic facial treatment.
Faradic electricitya current used in electrotherapy.
Fusea safety device taht prevents the overheating of electric wires.
Galvanic currenta current used in electrotherapy.
Heating capselectrical devices that when placed on the head, provide a uniform source of heat.
High-frequency currentcharaterized by a high rate of oscillation or vibration.
Inactive electrodethe opposite pole from the active electrode.
Infrared rayslocated beyond the visible red rays of the spectrum.
Insulatora susbtance that resists the passage of an electric current.
Kilowattequals 1000 watts.
Light therapyrefers to skin treatment using light rays.
Milliampere1/1000th part of an ampere.
Modalitiescurrents used in electronic facial treatment.
Nonconductora substance that resists the passage of an electric current.
Ohma unit for measuring teh resistance of an electric current.
Oil heaterused to heat oil and keep the oil warm when giving an oil manicure.
Phoresisa process by which chemical solutions are forced into unbroken skin using a galvanic current.
Polaritythe negative or positive state of electric current.
Processing machineused to reduce the processing time for lightening and tinting the hair.
Rectifierused to change alternating current into direct current.
Red lightused on dry skin in combination with oils and creams.
Sinusoidal currentsimilar to the faradic current and is used during scalp and facial manipulations.
Steamerapplied over the head or face to produce a moist, uniform heat.
Tesla high frequency currentcharacterized by a high rate of oscillation or vibration.
Electrichave built-in heating elements and operate from electric outlets.
Ultraviolet rayslocated beyond the visible spectrum.
Volta unit for measuring the pressure that forces the electric
Wall platean instrument that can produce particular currents used for electronic facial treatments.
Watta measurement of how much electric energy is being used in one second.
White lightreferred to as a combination light because it is a combination of all the visible rays of teh spectrum.
Vibratoran electrical appliance used in massage to produce a mechanical succession of manipulations.


Nanette Ririe

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