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Literary terms/devices

Literary terms/devices

AB
Alliterationthe repetition of similar sounds
Analogyan extended comparison showing the similarities between two things
Anecdotea brief account, sometimes biographical, of an interesting or entertaining incident
Antagonistthe character who directly opposes the main character in a story or play
Asidewords spoken by a character in a play, usually in an undertone, not intended to be heard by other characters on stage
Characterizationa portrayal of characters through what they say and do and through what other characters say about them
Clicheany trite or commonplace expression that is no longer effective because it has been used too often
Climaxthe decisive moment in the conflict of a story or play
Conflictthe struggle between opposing forces, ideas, or significant characters that forms the basis of the plot of a story or play.
Figurative Languagelanguage that uses imaginative devices called "figures of speech"
Flashbacka device by which an author interrupts a pla or sotry to reveal events tht occurred at an earlier time
Foreshadowingthe planning of importnt clues in play or story to prepare the reader for the events that are to come
Ironyis the mode of expression in which the author says one thing but means the opposite
Methaphora comparison between two unlike things with the intent of giving added meaning to one of them. A metaphor does not use "like" or "as".
Onomatopoeiathe use of word whose sound in some degree imitates or suggests its meaning
Personificationa figure of speech in which an animal, object, natural force, or idea is given personality or described as if it were human
Protagonistthe main character or force in a story or play
Settingthe time and place in which the action of a story or play takes place
Similea comparison made between two dissimilar things through the use of a specific word of comparison such as "like"or "as"
Soliloquylines in a drama in which a character reveals his thoughts to the audience, but to the other characters, by speaking as if to himself



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