A | B |
bankruptcy | a legal judgement that a person or a business cannot pay its debts |
civil service | refers to government employment, excluding the military |
collective bargaining | negotiations between union officials and management officials to settle issues |
direct primary | all of the party's members vote for the candidates of their choice |
disfranchise | to take the right to vote away from |
fringe benefits | an employment benefit beyond wages and/or salaries; examples include paid vacation, sick leave, and health insurance |
grandfather clause | to give the vote back to poor whites |
imperialism | the practice of acquiring colonies for economic gain, prestige, or missionary purposes |
inflation | occurs when the money supply increases rapidly and there are not enough goods and services on which to spend it |
injunction | an order issued by a judge |
Jim Crow laws | established segregation in public schools and other places, restricted who could vote, and limited the civil rights of black South Carolinians |
labor union | an organization of workers formed to improve their wages, benefits, and working conditions |
laissez-faire policy | a French phrase that means "let (people) do (as they choose)." |
lockout | used to prevent the workers from coming into the plant |
merit system | ensures that once people were hired, the only way they could lose their jobs was if they did not perform their duties well |
Populists | called for changes in government that would help small farmer |
prohibition | forbidding by law the making or selling of alcoholic beverages |
segregation | separation of the races |
strike | a work stoppage by workers |