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Forces in Motion.

AB
Forcea push or pull that one body applies to another
Net Forcewhen two or more forces combine at the same time.
Balanced Forcenet force = 0, do not change an objects motion
Unbalanced Forcenet force > 0, changes an objects motion
Inertiaan object's resistance to any change in motion.
Massan object with greater mass has a greater inertia.
Metric (SI) Unit for ForceNewtons.
Equation to calculate forcemass x acceleration.
Acceleration due to Gravity9.8m/s/s
Newtons 2nd Lawacceleration depends on mass and the applied force
Momentuma quantity of motion
SI unit for masskg
SI unit for velocitym/s
Newtons 3rd Lawfor every force, there is an equal and opposite force
Newtons 1st Lawan object moving at a constant rate keeps its velocity unless acted upon by an unbalanced force
Accelerationa change in an object's velocity over time
Frictionan opposition to motion
Static Frictionthe friction that exists between surfaces at rest
Fluid Frictionthe friciton that exists between any liquid or gas
Sliding Frictionalso known as kinetic or dynamic friction
Rolling Frictionobjects that can rotate have this type of friction


Thompson Middle School
St. Charles, IL

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