| A | B |
|---|
| Archaea | Domain of prokaryotic organisms that tend to live in harsh environments |
| Viruses lack the ability to make their own ___. | Proteins |
| Binary Fission | The mode of reproduction for bacteria |
| Antibiotic Resistance | The ability of bacteria to be unaffected by penicillin |
| Plasmid | The extra ring of DNA in a bacterial cell |
| Downy Mildew | This descroyed the potato crops in Irelane in the mid-1800's |
| Pathogen | This is what we call bacteria that cause disease |
| Lytic Cycle | Reproductive cycle in which copies of a virus are made within a host cell and then are released when the cell bursts open |
| Lysogenic Cycle | Cycle in which the viral DNA is added to the host cell's DNA and is copied along with the host cell's DNA |
| Vaccine | Dose of a disabled or destroyed pathogen used to stimulate a long-term immune defense against the pathogen |
| Protist | Eukaryotic organism that is not an animal, a plant, or a fungus |
| Protozoan | This is the general name for an animal-like protist |
| Amoeba | This protist uses false feet (pseudopodia) to move around |
| Membran-bound Nucleus | This is NOT found in a bacterial cell |
| Photoautotroph | These are found near the surfaces of bodies of water |
| Chemoheterotroph | These consume organic molecules for both energy and carbon |
| Decomposer | A bacterium or fungus that breaks down the nutriens in dead matter is called a |
| Viruses cause infection by entering the body and doing this | Reproducing |
| Fungi cannot do this | Photosynthesize |
| Mycelium | The tangled mass that makes up the body of a fungus is called the |
| Fermentation | Process by which yeasts produce alcoholic beverages |
| Protists can move by using | Flagella, Pseudopodia and cilia |
| Bacteria are ___ cells because they do not have a membrane bound nucleus | Prokaryotic |
| Eukaryotic | Protists are ___ cells because they have a membrane bound nucleus |
| This can be observed at great depths in bodies of water | Red algae |
| Antibiotics can be used to fight _____ infections | Bacterial |
| Fungal cell walls are made up of this | Chitin |
| Plant and Alga cell walls are made up of this | Cellulose |
