| A | B |
|---|
| forces of nationalism were in great tension | with a church seem as corrupt |
| Sir Thomas More, chancellor of England, | invented word uptopia (i.e. ideal world) |
| Edward VI, the son Henry had longed for, | was sickly and reigned only briefly |
| in less than a century, the cultural and | religious unity of Europe was shattered |
| James 2:17 | "faith and good works" (aka; salvation) |
| original intent of indulgences was to offer | Christians a way of doing good |
| Martin Luther, a serious Augustinian priest, | authored the famous 95 Theses |
| Luther was convinced that people relied too | heavily on external practices to be saved |
| Henry VII (1509-1547) wanted the pope to | grant him an amulment of his marriage |
| John Calvin took Luther's ideas | much further |
| Calvin established a theocracy, that is, a | complete intergration of church and state |
| The Council of Trent (1545-1563) was | the Catholic Reformation |
| Luther affirmed that the Bible was the sole | supreme authority for a Christian |
| three spirited giants from Spain at this time | Ignatius, Tersa, and John of the Cross |
| Romans 1:17 | sola fidei (aka; 'faith alone saves') |
| most famous seller of indulgences | Dominican friar, John Tetzel |
| during the 1500s in church and society | some of the most radical changes came |
| conflicts emerged within the | Roman Catholic Church |
| one of the new religious orders of the time | was the Society of Jesus (i.e. Jesuits) |
| Pope Leo X clarified the meaning and the | purpose of indulgences |
