| A | B |
| septem | # of Trojan ships that first land in Carthage |
| Achates | started the fire with flint |
| Ceres | metonymy for food |
| Antheus, Capys, Caicus | comrades of Aeneas (may have been lost in the storm) |
| tris cervos | led the herd |
| septem cervos | what Aeneas killed |
| Acestes | Sicilian King who gave wine to the Trojans |
| Aeneas | said "forsan et haec olim meminisse iuvabit" |
| Bacchus | metonymy for wine |
| Juppiter | genitor Veneris; said "parce metu" |
| Cytherea | born on the island of Cythera=Venus |
| Teucer | early founder of Troy |
| Antenor | Trojan who founded the city of Patavium |
| Liburnians | Illyrians (residents of modern-day Yugoslavia) |
| Timavus | river between Illyria and Italy |
| Lavinium | city founded by Aeneas |
| Rutulians | enemies of Aeneas in Italy |
| Ascanius | aka Iulus |
| Alba Longa | city founded by Ascanius |
| Aeneadae | patronymic; followers of Aeneas |
| Libya | North Africa |
| device of horrenti' atrum nemus umbra' | chiasmus |
| device of fessas navis | personification (and poetic accusative) |
| Troes | Trojans |
| device of silici scintillam; in fomite flammam | alliteration |
| litore Trinacrio | aka Sicily |
| Scylla. Cyclopes | dangers the Trojans have already survived |
| torrere, frangere, vivere, exaudire | present active infinitives (to ______) |
| mittite, durate, servate | commands Aeneas gives to his men |
| Latium | area of Italy around Rome |
| device of spemque metumque inter dubii | polysyndeton *and* anastrophe |
| pius | epithet for Aeneas |
| Orontes, Amycus, Lycus, Gyas, Cloanthus | Trojans whom Aeneas mourns |
| despiciens, rependens | present participle (_______ing) |
| said "quae te, genitor, sententia vertit?" | Venus |
| device of hominumque deumque | just polysyndeton |
| potuere | syncopated perfect (they _____ed) |
| device of qui mare, qui terras omni dicione tenerent | anaphora |
| pollicitus (es) | introduces indirect statement |
| Achivis | aka Greeks |
| long -is ending | poetic accusative plural (variant of -es) |
| compostus | syncope |
| placida compostus pace quiescit | redundant description of Antenor's life! |
| "tua progenies" | Venus and Aeneas |
| "unius" ob iram | Juno |
| device of terna Rutulis hiberna subactis | synchysis |
| "res Ilia" | =Troy |
| device of magnos volvendis mensibus orbis | chiasmus |
| Phrygian | =Trojan |