| A | B |
| Slave Codes | Laws regulating slave ownership and treatment |
| Fugitive Slave Act | Runaways could be tracked by federal marshalls |
| Slave Resistance | Often included delayed work |
| African American Slave Culture | Things like music, language, and religions were mixed with pre-existing Euro-American cultures |
| Elizabeth Van Lew | Used invisible ink to get messages to General Grant |
| Mary Elizabeth Bowser | Free Black woman working in Confederate White House |
| Harriet Tubman | Guided Union gunboats that freed Slaves |
| Rose O'Neal Greenhow | Gave info to Confederates that helped them win Bull Run |
| Paulina Cushman | Actress who spied for the Union |